Human trafficking Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Human trafficking - Research Paper ExampleHuman trafficking is affecting every country and every economy. Almost 161 countries be involved in this and commonwealth are trafficked from 127 countries to 137 countries. Human trafficking is most comprehensively defined by United Nation Office on Drug and Crime on unodc.com as it is an flake of forcefully or by power, recruiting, transporting, transferring and harbouring a person with an aim to exploit them .It is a Umbrella term used for a process in which umpteen people are enslaved . Annually a lot of population globally that includes males, females and children become victim of this crime within their country and abroad .Every country is touch on by trafficking- either people are transported from there or it is in transit or destination where they are exploited. Human trafficking is also known as Trafficking in persons or TIP.Expolitation could include prostitution, sexual exploitation, forced labour or services, slavery, removal of organs, servitude etc. United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and its Protocols states on website unodc.com that definition given by UNODC has three elements Any of these parts can create human trafficking case. First part is Acts what is done it means Recruitment, transportation, transferring, harbouring and receipt of person. succor part is the means used to commit those Acts(How it is done ) these are refer to warning given to use power, fraud, abuse, punishment, cruelty, dishonesty or giving payments or allocate a person in control of the victim. Third element is the goals for which the act was committed (Why it is done) it means the reason of misuse, which includes exploiting the prostitution of others, sexual exploitation, forced labour, slavery, removal of organs. UNODC states in its report Trafficking in Person Global Patterns that victims of human trafficking who are sexually exploited are of 79% and forced labour 18%.Women exploitation is mu ch seen especially in city centres and along high ways. Other acts are domestic servant, forced marriage, children begging, sex trade and war fare, prostitution, pornography, and nude dancing. Shelley in his apply Human Trafficking A Global Perspective states that millions of people are being exploited each years at brick kilns ,sweatshop ,chicken forms mines ,rock quarries , fisheries , public or service work, beside females and children ,boys are also exploited in particular sex industry(281-285). Human trafficking is referred as modern day slavery by Shelley in his book Human Trafficking A Global Perspective it is an evil which the modern world thinks has conquered and relegated to the history book. But todays media, Nongovernmental organizations, human right organizations and the police cases paints a different picture. Reports form these organizations point out that trafficking is one of the most important sources to keep the deadly slavery practices alive. International Orga nization for Migration has given figures of victims exploitation such as strong-arm and sexual violence 95%, forced economic exploitation 32%, forced commercial sexual exploitation 43 %( 98% of these are females). Shelley has indite in his book Human Traffickinga Global Perspective that persons consent becomes irrelevant when any means of trafficking is used. Child consent is not considered even if particular means are not used in trafficking. Migrant smuggling and human trafficking