Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Happiness in marriage Essay
gratification in brotherhood is yet when a matter of fate. With propagation to unifications in Pride and prec erstwhileived nonion, to what exdecadet is this statement certain?Marriage is the key issue in Pride and Prejudice, and Austen uses class structure, military ingenuity and ripe behaviour in society to blow a fuse the topic. It is the over whole picture given by these subjects that tell us to the racyest degree the purpose a woman could expect from launching the state of wedding party, whether get marrieding for lovemaking and felicity, or, as searchs the impudent choice in the case of more than of the characters, for m aney and m unrivalledtary security. Pride and Prejudice explores the situations that umteen tender ladies found themselves posture in, and whether or non it was possible to light upon fulfilment and joy if you were to marry for the latter.In the white avens househ aged, pop outicularly, wedding party is a actually poignant sub ject. For Mrs white avens, she feels it is essential for her misss (and for herself) that they should marry s healthy, as otherwise they stand to lose e trustworthylything without a son to take over the estate. Her feelings be do clear at the beginning, once she has heard that a flush(p) Mr Bingley has recently moved to the neighbourhood. Without any bonkledge or moot for his character, she immediately jumps to the conclusion that it is a fine thing for our girls. This statement is made purely on the aw atomic number 18ness of his vainglorious fortune, and of the rapture and fortune that it could bring her. She uses the raillery girls, and this shows that she doesnt cargon for individual triumph, just she does want one of them married to him, neer mind which.Her get marriage is exposit as lacking in admire, regard and confidence, and by means of Elizabeths eyeball it is improper and unsuitable. Although their marriage was ground chiefly on an standoff on Mr wh ite avenss part, Jane Austen states that it had been an imprudent move, and that he had married a woman whose namby-pamby instinct and illiberal mind had very(prenominal) early in their marriage put in an end to all accepted eye. The hardly enjoyment he seems to look at from the marriage is his constant mocking of his wife for his own amusement, and marvelling at her ignorance.The marriage which exists is base on a ensure rather than the tether qualities that Jane Austen, through Elizabeth, attri just nowes to sure marital happiness for two partners respect, appreciate and confidence, which is exactly what Mr and Mrs white avens dont throw off for all(prenominal) other. Mrs Bennet, for her own missys marriages, sees the subroutine as a way of living themselves, and gaining about(a) kind of financial security, and the large the fortune, the better the rack up. When Elizabeth turns down the heir to Longbourn, Mr collins, she phrases to her daughter If you go on refusing every extend of marriage, you result neer get a husband, and I am sure I do not know who is to moderate you when your father is dead. This batch is one divided up by Charlotte, although she does not air her opinions so openly.Charlotte Lucas is a realist. Her shargon in the prevail is to represent the suasions and aims of many ladies in ordinal century society. What numerous schoolboyish women were doing, whether they were influenced by their mothers or not, was to mother a cautious and prudent marriage. As a girl of twenty-seven, plain, and in danger of dying an old maid, she has taken on the view that happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance is a reference to the point that women did pre-dominantly marry for money, not then love. She even goes as far as to advise Elizabeth on a pair off with Mr Darcy, although Elizabeths feelings be impairmentd towards him. She tells Elizabeth not to be a simpleton, and allow her illusion for Wickham make h er appear unpleasant in the eyes of Darcy a man ten times his consequence.This shows her prudence, that although Elizabeth has admitted she has feelings for Wickham, she should keep herself open to anyone who pays her a compliment, and is wealthier. It is this theory that influences her own marriage with Mr Collins, for although at that place is no real affection on her side, he can cite her rampart and a comfortable life.The matter-of-fact temper of her marriage causes her to justify herself to her best champion, and she openly admits to her I am not a romantic, I never was. Immediately, this tells us that this marriage is not the result of a enthusiastic affair, it is the conclusion that her chance of happiness with him is as fair as most volume can boast on get into the marriage state. This statement is quite a shocking, because it operator the unite takes place with no real affection on either side it is done merely for self-gain. This view is besides made clear wh en she comments on Jane and Bingleys relationship When Jane is wakeless of him (i.e. a wedding or fight has taken place), in that location volition be leisure for locomote in love as lots as she chuses.Although Mr Collins seems to be contented, when he tells Elizabeth that We (he and Charlotte) seem to have been designed for distri butively other, we have to go back to the fact that Charlotte was his third choice. He had favoured Jane, out front Mrs Bennet enlightened him with the information that she believed that she would soon be engaged to Bingley, and it was all laterwards, when Elizabeth had turned his offer of marriage down, that he showed any regard for Charlotte. He proposed twice in trio days, and so it is clear that no real feelings of admiration on either part could have developed strongly. This marriage is naturalized on the ground that Mr Collins wants to set up an example to his parishioners, and, more heavyly in his eyes, to please his wealthy patrones s, Lady Catherine.Mr. Collins overly remarks on Elizabeths situation, as his wife had done previously when he says that her portion is unhappily so slim that it volition in all likelihood undo the effects of her loveliness and agreeable qualifications. The Lucases be by no sum wealthy, but Mr Collins is not sounding for wealth, he is looking to add to his happiness by obtaining a companion. He came with the intention of returning home with a Bennet bride, but failing that he has an intelligent, practical woman, who has gone into a marriage with no pre-wedding romance, but to be content with her quite prosperous situation. As Elizabeth observes, Charlotte was disgracing herself and sunk in her appreciation, was added the distressing conviction that it was impossible for that friend to be tolerably intelligent in the lot she had chosen.In direct argumentation to Charlottes carefully sight about equip, Lydia rushes into a passionate and imprudent marriage. family almost e xpected women to marry preceding(prenominal) their own wealth and station, to make a sensible union, but it was a rape to have an affair it was essential that a woman should keep her virtue. Lydia, however, did the latter but not the prototypal. Inside these parameters, Lydia is a daub on her already tarnished family name. Herr quite dishonest love caused her to follow her heart, and go against the hypermetropia that was instilled in so many young women, essentially from birth. Her love can be described more as a fancy, because it contributes none of the virtues so important to Elizabeth, and on that pointfore Jane Austens eyes respect, esteem and gratitude. However, the match between herself and Wickham gives them both(prenominal) happiness, and, although her family does not share their feelings, her decision, however misguided, does give her happiness. preceding to the marriage, she writes for there is but one man in the world I love, and he is an apotheosis. This view is in aspiration to Charlottes, that one must marry into bang-up fortune, and then see what happiness may come of it, if any at all. Lydias perception of Wickham is unchanged when she writes again, once Elizabeth and Darcy are married. She says that If you love Mr Darcy half so well as I do my high-priced Wickham, you must be very happy. Although on initially embarking on her elopement, the marriage looked as though it was a flirtatious whim, especially on the part of Wickham, by the end, there is no real relationship development, provided that they still love distributively other.From the dowery surrounding both of their families, it is safe to say that Wickham is not marrying for wealth, it is for his ap raise love for Lydia. Previously, he had been engaged to Mary King, a wealthy heiress of ten thousand pounds, and Elizabeth had express of the match a wise and in demand(predicate) measure for both handsome young men must have something to acknowledge on, as well as the plain. As Colonel Fitzwilliam said of men Our habits of expense make us too dependent, and there are not many in my set of life who can afford to marry without some attention to money. However, these identical motives are not seen in his match with Lydia, although it is authentic to say that unless Darcy had intervened, they may not have married.Elizabeth also observes that his affections for Lydia were not suitable to Lydias for him.that their elopement had been brought on by the say-so of her love. She also wonders why he chose to elope with her at all, before coming to the conclusion that some financial gain must have been the reason, and if that were the case, he was not the young man to stretch out an opportunity of having a companion. However, these reasons have not impaired Lydias enjoyment of married life, nor Wickhams, as she is constantly valuate him he is eternally her dear, and he did everything the best in the world. Whether these observations are made due to Lydias ignorance, or her blindness in her fancy, she does not seem to have tired of him, as Mr Bennet had of Mrs Bennet soon after their wedding.somebody who has married for both money and affection is Jane. There is a mutual attraction between her and Mr Bingley, and this principal sums onto, we presume, matrimonial bliss. Their relationship is set(p) firmly on a sage basis, and they both share an optimistic view of the world. Elizabeth, early on in the book, comments on the likelihood that Janes marriage would be for money, not love, but by the end, Jane and Bingleys equally happy manners and enamour countenances mean that there is equality in their affections unlike Wickham and Lydia, where there is more nerve on her side. Their shared admiration for one another gives the foundation for equilibrium, that there will be a groovy relief of respect, esteem and confidence on both sides. Mr Bingley says that he could not conceive an angel more attractive, while Jane says of Bin gley, albeit in private, that she never saw such(prenominal) happy manners.With these observations, this is a match will lead to domestic felicity that luck and chance will have no role in the marriage it has been carefully thought out, and although it is practical, it is also a match which will bring happiness on both sides. Elizabeth describes him as violently in love, and goes on to say, at the request of her aunt, that he was wholly engrossed in her and his slackness to anyone else, meant that this was the very essence of love. Mr Bennet, immediately after the engagement had been announced tells his daughter that you will be a very happy womanI have no doubt of your doing very well together. These views are ones shared by all, because it is obvious from their first physical attraction, and also their alike(p) manner, that they were well suited, and that their pleasure is secured by such high regard.However, when Elizabeth announces her engagement, her father is not as conver t that she will be as happy as Jane is. Her knowledge of Darcys politesse has grown, whereas her fathers has been stifled, and so he doubts her adjust happiness when he says I know your true disposition, Lizzy. I know that you could be neither happy nor skilful unless you truly esteemed your husband. However, his arrest of her true feelings could not be further from the truth. passim the entire book, it seems Darcy and Elizabeths relationship is the only one that has grown in understanding and estimation of one another. Respect on both sides has grown, because as they have gained more knowledge, they have also gained more esteem. This is the one relationship where there is a true shift from almost hate to true love.The re-assessment of characters allows us to see the real feelings hind end the relationship, and even with Jane and Bingleys, although they respect one another, their connection is based centrally around admiration, whereas Darcy and Elizabeth have had to conquer t heir own pride and prejudice to have a full understanding of severally other. Throughout the novel, Austen dropped hints about Darcys interest into Elizabeths intriguing character, but Elizabeth showed no interest in Darcy, save to air her feelings of intolerance at his rarified nature. Mrs Gardiner, whose marriage is a very good example of what a successful relationship should aim to achieve, is very motherly towards Elizabeth and gives her competent advice, rather than nonsensical schemes for marriage.She advises her on her fancy for Mr Wickham affection for Wickham would be so very imprudent because of his want of fortune. The relationships in the book are mainly seen through the eyes of Elizabeth, and it is she who determines whether they are happy or not. She was full of scorn for Charlottes match with her fathers cousin, and when she advised Elizabeth that Jane should secure him and than fall in love, she made a witty and ironic comment, which tells us that she would only m arry for a love that had been dogged before a ceremony Where cryptograph is in question but the liking of being well married and if I were resolved to get a overflowing husband, or any husband, I take for granted say I should adopt it.In short, Lizzy represents Austens own view on marriage, that one should truly know, admire and respect a person before submission the state. Her mother complained to Mrs Gardiner, that had it not been for Lizzys contrariness she could have married Mr Collins. With views such as this, it is little wonder that the intelligent Elizabeth has such guarded opinion of marriage she had always been aware of the impropriety of her own parents union, that this could put her off entrance into marriage with someone she did not hold esteem for. It is this reasoning that allows her to fall in love with Darcy, and visa versa. Her unconventional views on what should be established prior to an engagement contrast with many of the motives for the marriages in t he book.Lydia and Wickham, as well as Mr Bennet had all been headlong in their reasons, and these marriages, although they could bring happiness for at least some inwardness of time would not have been as morally successful as Elizabeth and Darcy, whose marriage is based on mutual esteem. Whereas Charlotte had thought about the espousal, and then agreed, much to the refuse of her friend, her happiness is impaired, because the marriage is not based on love, as Elizabeths is, it is principled on common gain, as were many matches in the society. Not only do Darcy and Elizabeth respect and gratify each other, they also share common interests, such as reading, as well as having the same elegant tastes. These qualities ensure happiness, unlike Mr and Mrs Bennet, where input signal of the mind is essential to one, and stimulation of the language necessary for the other.Pride and Prejudice is a very good example of what contrastive types of marriages can achieve a good home and securit y, passion and fun or intelligent companionship. Marriage opens up varied ways to divergent types of happiness, but true happiness can only be achieved on the grounds of honour and deference. Lydia, and to some extent Wickham, are happy, despite the different morals in their marriage, when compared to Charlotte and Mr Collins marriage.Darcy and Elizabeth are happy because they knew, appreciated and respected each other before entering matrimony, whereas Wickham and Lydia entered marriage with little but their fancy for each other to base their lives together on. In my opinion, Darcy and Elizabeths match is better, because their happiness is determined before marriage, not decided afterwards. Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance is true to some marriages, but in a carefully calculated marriage, based on respect, esteem and confidence, the question of chance is indifferent.
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